Review or Mini-Review DJI Phantom 3 vs. GoPro Hero4 Still Picture shootout!

Discussion in 'Specific Models of Quadcopters and Drones' started by webman, May 7, 2015.

  1. webman

    webman Administrator Staff Member

    And the winner is.....well, you decide for yourself.
    To my eyes the Phantom 3 pictures are superior.
    I hooked the GoPro4 Silver to the base of the Phantom and set it on 12MP and interval (2 sec) shooting. I took 8 pictures from each of the P3 and the GP cameras which represent various views and lighting.
    No post processing was done. No special settings were used other than a few small bumps in exposure on the DJI as I was taking the shots.

    NOTE: The Phantom 3 camera is on a stable gimbal while the GoPro is hanging off the bottom of the quadcopter. This could make a small difference in the overall stability (and therefore quality) of the pictures.

    phantomwrig.jpg
    Phantom with GoPro4 on bottom

    Here are the photos direct from each camera - and/or a smaller (2000 pixels across) rendition of each.
    The entire file of full sized is 50 MB and is at this link (photos are named correctly so you can tell which cam they came from).
    https://www.droneflyers.com/images/shootout.zip
    The entire zip file of downsized pics is 20 MB - photos are named the same as the full sized, so make sure you keep them in a different directory!
    https://www.droneflyers.com/images/shootout2000.zip

    Here are some examples of enlargements - click to enlarge
    bushDJIss.png
    This is from the DJI (above)

    bushGP4ss.png
    This is from the GP4 Silver


    mountainDJIss.png
    This is from the DJI P3

    mountainGP4ss.png
    This is a similar view with the GP4 Silver

    Conclusion - make your own! To my eyes the GoPro still suffers from some "watercolor" processing which makes a blow-up of any photo look like water was spilled on a photography.
    The colors of the P3 seem to pop more and are more accurate - less faded and blurry.

    If we used a scale of 1 to 10 for for sport and aerial cameras with a Mobius (popular sports cam) at about a 4, the GoPro4 Silver would rate about a 6.5 (a 6 in this test, but adding a 1/2 point because it was not on a gimbal) while the Phantom 3 would make it to 8. There is always room for improvement - however, in terms of a lightweight aerial camera the Phantom 3 delivers quality which is good enough for more hobby and light commercial applications. To my eyes the GoPro4 does not seem as pleasing, but these types of opinions are best left to the eye of the person viewing.

    Links:
    Phantom 3 Advanced - http://click.dji.com/1yk3KUe9-_sqNSln
    Phantom 3 Pro - http://click.dji.com/1yk3KUe9-_sqNSln
    GoPro 4 Silver - http://amzn.to/1bB1c6z
     
    Last edited: May 7, 2015
  2. webman

    webman Administrator Staff Member

    One reader noted that perhaps the GoPro samples were affected by vibrations - my answer and samples below:

    There is certainly a difference in the stabilization - but most of the photos are flying very lows and in no wind. Also, the shutter speed of the GoPro is very fast and I took photos every 2 seconds and selected the best of them.
    Also, the GP in this test is very isolated from the main vibrations since it is hung off a plastic bottom protector (corrugated) and then off a rubber GoPro brand sticky mount, etc.
    Just to confirm that part I will take some of those same angles from the ground with the GoPro and test them.


    So here are the photos taken with the GoPro from the ground - fully stable!
    Note - a couple hours have gone by so the light is a little different.

    Also, it's now a little unfair to the Phantom 3 - because we are comparing it's flying camera to a ground based model.

    I see a slight improvement in the GoPro detail from the same pic flying - however, the picture seems quite dull compared to the same Phantom screenshot.

    Another reader stated that the GoPro exposure could have been set differently - however, this test used both cameras in their stock and default modes...with the the GoPro it is not easy in terms of exposure and other settings changes, especially when flying on a quadcopter.

    Another point which should be mentioned is that the GoPro is taking a much wider shot - so having more real estate in the shot makes for fewer pixels in a similar sized object like the houses we are using for the example. Those who want a very wide field of view will prefer the GoPro - or will have to stitch together a panorama in the Phantom 3.

    Here is a comparison on one pic...click to enlarge.
    bothpeterhouse.jpg

    Here is a comparison of a bush and some shade and sun.
    bothbushes.jpg
     
    Last edited: May 12, 2015
  3. Arthur Burke

    Arthur Burke New Member

    Neither one of them can zoom! However, in fairness, I'm into quads more for photography than for aerobatics and, even at that, I'm very much an amateur photographer and certainly a beginning videographer! When I saw what could be done with a GoPro I was hooked. The novelty of the fish-eye wore off fast. Instead of begging GoPro for a zoom capability, I've learned to narrow down the view, post-process to rid the photo of the fish-eye and accepted the camera for what it truly is - an action camera.

    I bought a P3 Pro partially because of the camera, partially because of the power supply, but I don't plan on selling my Blad 350 QX3 any time soon. I bought the version without the CG02 camera - may change my mind later.

    Have the personal feeling DJI pushed the release of the P3 - maybe too much - to make certain they beat 3DR to the punch and maintain their "edge." I have mixed emotions altogether after reading the Forbes article about Frank Wang.

    I'm keeping my "other" quad - trying to figure out which way the wind is blowing!
     
  4. IceFyre13th

    IceFyre13th Guest

    I am going to through a little un-fairness to the GoPro verses conversation...... Back-Bone Ribcage http://www.back-bone.ca/

    Most of whats wrong with the GoPro has to do with its lens, the Ribcage allows you to use virtually any higher quality camera lens.

    Yes it adds weight, yep its scary to take apart your GoPro, but the benefits far outweigh those things.....and it does make it easier to find a good gimble that's not limited to just a GoPro (more options for better cameras later

    And you can add a zoom lens to it after the conversion, with a little work you can make the zoom lens work with a servo and an extra channel on your radio.......
     
  5. Arthur Burke

    Arthur Burke New Member

    Took a look at the site you linked. Neat looking stuff. However, it certainly alters the size aspect of the GoPro! It's no longer that tiny, unobtrusive little camera.
    Took mine (along with a 3-axis hand-held gimbal) to France last month. In truth, the only thing I felt I was missing was zoom. I have a decent little Sony camcorder and a couple of Canon DXLRs, but I wanted to travel as light as possible this trip. The GoPro solved that. Shooting in something a little bit slower/smaller than 1080 S also permits a more narrow field of view and a lot of the fish-eye effect is removed. I also use GoPro Studio to remove the fish-eye, but there's still that dinky little hint of it left over!

    Guess the perfect camera is out there. Might just need a bigger quad to carry it!
     
  6. webman

    webman Administrator Staff Member

    Here is a video comparison - and also a still image.
    http://www.provideocoalition.com/dji-cams

    As noted, the GP4 Black is probably equal in overall video quality to the P3 and Inspire. It becomes more a matter of whether one needs the wide angles and fish-eye (or wants to remove them in post production).

    For still photography I prefer the P3 Inspire due to the lens and the ease of control. The P3 camera allows easy change of the focusing and metering which is very difficult with the GoPro. Perhaps this will change when GoPro releases their new interface that allows external control (with the Solo, etc.).
     
  7. Arthur Burke

    Arthur Burke New Member

    You apparently know a great deal more about this than I. Let me drift slightly off topic for a moment. Others have been doing this and I discovered it very much by accident - does osmosis work with humans? If I shoot in 4K (actually, just about anything bigger than 1080 will help), I can crop and/or zoom very easily - as long as I'm outputting something in a smaller format than what I started with. Did I say that right?

    In something like GoPro Studio, when you use framing controls to zoom, pan, crop, etc., there are no numbers to indicate how far you've gone. How can I tell when I'm pushing the envelope and someone with more experience than I looks at it, throws up and says "...dude, that's way too far!"
     
  8. webman

    webman Administrator Staff Member

    Yep, you can definitely crop and straighten, etc. and for most use (online, etc.) it hardly makes any difference.
    Vimeo, for example, defaults to 720p - so you could shoot in 1080 and crop, straighten, etc. plenty and still have good output.

    People don't watch online video (in general) in way where little burps in quality are noticed.

    Everyone has their prefs - some folks say to shoot in 4K and then when you compress it down to 1080 it will be better.

    My current pref on the quads is to shoot in 60fps due to the motion - so I am using 1080 60. It's more than good enough for anything I have to output.

    Video uses many "magic tricks" anyway - the compression is done using lots of fancy mathematics, etc.
    For example, a compression program may determine "hey, those 7 frames only differed by 10% in what was showing, so I'll take the other 90% as one frame (x7) and only change the 10% that moved".

    GoPro studio doesn't have any idea what your final output screen is or what you are even editing on. If you worked at NFL films you'd have all these fancy monitors around you so that you would know if you've gone too far......

    Actually, I toured NFL Films a couple times and their famous editors worked on footage which was relatively low res. After they finished the main processing computers would then use all the decisions (timelines) made by the editor but grab the original hi-res from the central servers and put together the Final Cut.

    We peons don't have to worry about such things - since our output is all going on relatively low-res screens.
     

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